| INTRODUCTION | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Hi everyone, and welcome back to AfrikaansPod101.com. This is Beginner Season 1 Lesson 22 - Talking About your Christmas Plans in Afrikaans. Becky here. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: Hallo! I'm Chesney. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: In this lesson, you'll learn about talking about plans. The conversation takes place at the office. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: It's between Nadia and Fanie. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: The speakers are co-workers. Therefore, they’ll speak informal Afrikaans. Okay, let's listen to the conversation. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | DIALOGUE | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Nadia: Fanie, het jy planne vir Kersfees? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Fanie: Ja, ek gaan vir my ouers kuier. Hul bly in die Kaap. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Nadia: Dit klink lekker. Ek gaan net by die huis wees. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Fanie: Wel, dit kan ook lekker wees. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Nadia: Ek sal in my kop reis en die wêreld sien. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Fanie: As jy nou begin beplan, daar is nog tyd. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Nadia: Daar is net nie genoeg geld nie. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Listen to the conversation one time slowly. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Nadia: Fanie, het jy planne vir Kersfees? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Fanie: Ja, ek gaan vir my ouers kuier. Hul bly in die Kaap. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Nadia: Dit klink lekker. Ek gaan net by die huis wees. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Fanie: Wel, dit kan ook lekker wees. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Nadia: Ek sal in my kop reis en die wêreld sien. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Fanie: As jy nou begin beplan, daar is nog tyd. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Nadia: Daar is net nie genoeg geld nie. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Listen to the conversation with the English translation. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Nadia: Fanie, do you have plans for Christmas? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Fanie: Yes, I am going to visit my parents. They stay in the Cape. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Nadia: That sounds nice. I am just going to be at home. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Fanie: Well, that can also be nice. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Nadia: I will travel in my mind and see the world. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Fanie: If you start planning, there is enough time. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Nadia: There's just not enough money. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | POST CONVERSATION BANTER | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: We heard some holiday plans this time. They were pretty different. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: Yes, Fanie will visit his parents, and Nadia will stay home. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: I think Nadia’s Christmas will be more relaxing. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: But Fanie’s will probably have more food! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: I’m sure! Is visiting family a typical activity for holidays? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: Yes, many Afrikaans families make the effort to visit each other during the holidays. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Do people have holiday homes? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: Some families have holiday homes near the beach. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: That’d be a good place to spend a holiday! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: Sometimes people will take their own holidays next to public holidays, so that they can spend more time with their family. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Okay, now onto the vocab. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | VOCAB LIST | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Let’s take a look at the vocabulary from this lesson. The first word is... | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: kersfees [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Christmas | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: kersfees [slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: kersfees [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Next we have... | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: plan [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: to plan | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: plan [slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: plan [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Next we have... | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: ouers [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: parents | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: ouers [slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: ouers [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Next we have... | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: kuier [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: to visit | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: kuier [slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: kuier [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Next we have... | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: reis [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: to travel | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: reis [slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: reis [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Next we have... | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: beplan [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: plan | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: beplan [slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: beplan [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Next we have... | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: genoeg [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: enough | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: genoeg [slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: genoeg [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Next we have... | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: wel [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: well | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: wel [slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: wel [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: And lastly... | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: klink [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: to sound | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: klink [slowly - broken down by syllable] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: klink [natural native speed] | 
                                                                
                                                                            | KEY VOCAB AND PHRASES | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Let's have a closer look at the usage of some of the words and phrases from this lesson. The first word is... | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: nie genoeg nie | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: meaning "not enough." | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: You have to be careful when you use this phrase. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Yeah, it can be rude if you say something isn’t enough. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: Yes, especially if you’re talking about something like a gift or food someone has prepared for you. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Can you give us an example using this phrase? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: Sure. For example, you can say, Die petrol was nie genoeg nie. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: ...which means "The gas was not enough." | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Okay, what's the next word? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: klink soos | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: meaning "sounds like." Does this mean “sound” as in noise? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: No, it refers to talking about an idea. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Oh, like “it sounds like someone will do something?” | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: That’s right. You can use this to give positive or negative emotions about something. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Can you give us an example using this phrase? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: Sure. For example, you can say, Dit klink of hul Durban toe trek. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: ...which means "It sounds like they are moving to Durban." | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Okay, now onto the lesson focus. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Lesson focus | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: In this lesson, you'll learn about talking about plans. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: If we’re going to talk about future plans, then we need to use the future tense. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: In Afrikaans, you make the future tense with the auxiliary sal and an infinitive verb. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Do you have an example for us? | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: Sure. Ek sal kom. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: “I will come.” Let’s hear some examples in longer sentences. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: Ek sal vir jou more kom kuier. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: “I will come and visit you tomorrow.” | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: Hy sal vir my die klere more aflaai. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: “He will drop the clothes off tomorrow.” | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: Ons sal nie soontoe ry nie. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: “I will not drive there.” | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: It’s pretty straightforward! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: It is! Next, let’s look at existential sentences. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: These are sentences that state that something exists or doesn’t. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: That sounds complicated, but they’re easy and common. In English these are sentences that use “There is..” or “There are…” | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: The sentences are similar in Afrikaans. We use Daar is... | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Let’s hear some example sentences. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: Daar is ‘n God. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: “There is a God.” | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: Daar is meer tot die lewe as net werk. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: “There is more to life than work.” | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: Daar is te veel goed om te doen vandag. | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: “There are too many things to do today.” | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Outro | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Becky: Okay, that’s all for this lesson. Thank you for listening, everyone, and we’ll see you next time! Bye! | 
                                                                
                                                                            | Chesney: Baai. | 
                                                        
                     
Comments
Hide